Description

Size: 60 - 90 cm

Weight: 6 kg

Opossum

Brenna and April

Description

Size

A male opossum can weigh as much as 6 kg. A female is slightly smaller. From the tip of an opossum's nose to the tip of its tail it can be as long as 60 to 90 cm.

Body Covering

An opossum has a double layer of thick fur. It has a white outer coat of long guard hair to keep itself dry. The opossum's fur is silvery.The male is darker in colour.

Distinguishing Features

An opossum can hang by its tail. The opossum has an extra thumb which is its tail. In winter an opossum has to risk frostbite to get a drink.

Family Life and Reproduction

A baby opossum stays with its mother for 10 months. Then it leaves its mother. An opossum has as many as 20 babies every year. The mother has as many as 12 nipples with milk. The babies who don't get a nipple don't survive.

Food and Eating Habits

An opossum eats a lot of food. They have pouches like a kangaroo. An opossum eats a lot of insects, fruits, lizards, snakes, eggs, grass, and vegetables

Where It Lives

Opossums live in North America. The opossum lives in forests, in hollow trees, or in cities under porches.

Adaptations

An opossum has double layer of thick fur. The short hair keeps it warm and the long, outer hairs keep out cold and wet. An opossum has an extra thumb on each of its back paws for grip to climb up trees. The opossum has a strong tail that can keep it from falling up side down. Opossums hang by their tails.

Bibliography

Dingwall, Laima. Nature's Children Opossum. Toronto: Grolier, 1985

Opossum", The World Book Encyclopedia Chicago World Book, inc. 1953 Vol. 15.


Copyright ©1998 Winnipeg School Division