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*General
Wolfe School*
*Science Fair 2001*
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Conductivity of Solutions
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Kathleeen and Sharilyn
.gif)
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Welcome
to our website! This website allows you to view one of the many
science fair projects done by students at General Wolfe School
during the Science Fair 2001 held in March. We hope that
this website will give you some ideas for the upcoming future
science related projects. Thanks for visiting our
website.
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PROBLEM We are trying to determine which conducts electricity better,
an acid or a base. We are going to set up a circuit in which we are
using an acid (vinegar) and a base (sodium bicarbonate water) as
conductors. Secondly we will add salt (NaCl) to each solution to see
if the conductivity will change.
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HYPOTHESIS We predict that the base with 1 tablespoon of salt will
conduct electricity better.
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PROCEDURE First we set up the circuit by two wires connecting from the
battery, one connecting to the voltmeter and the other placed in
the solution and another wire connecting to the voltmeter into the
solution. Experiment #1- base conductor SODIUM BICARBONATE WATER
(1 cup of water + 1 tablet of alka-seltzer) Experiment #2- acid
conductor VINEGAR (1 cup of vinegar) Experiment #3- acid + base
conductor VINEGAR + SODIUM BICARBONATE WATER (1/2 of each
solution) Experiment #4- 1 tablespoon of salt added to the base
solution. Experiment #5- 1 tablespoon of salt added to the acid
solution. Experiment #6- 1 tablespoon of salt added to the
acid + base solution Experiment #7- another tablespoon of salt
added to all the solution. We recorded the electricity level of
each of the solutions.
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MATERIALS -salt -water -vinegar -alka-seltzer -wire -6
volt battery -voltmeter -beaker -bowl
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OBSERVATIONS We observed that by adding 1 tablespoon
of salt to the acid and the base and both of them combined,
increased the conductivity level and then decreased when we added
another tablespoon of salt.
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CONCLUSION Our hypothesis was incorrect, the acid + base combined with
the 1 tablespoon of salt conducted electricity
better.
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HERE ARE
SOME RELATED LINKS
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